Cervical cancer starts in the cervix, and here Pap tests and safe sex practices are vital to prevention and early detection. In most cases, HPV is the reason for cervical cancer. However, it’s hard to detect cervical cancer through signs in the early stage. Generally, this cancer causes no prominent symptoms and signs early on.
Therefore, routine health checkups by a gynecologist are essential. Furthermore, if you think you’re at high risk of cervical cancer, you must visit your healthcare provider, such as a gynecologist. Consult the leading cancer specialist in Siliguri for cervical cancer treatment and management.
This cancer begins in the cells of the cervix — the lower end of the uterus connecting to the vagina. Such a malignancy develops slowly/ over time. It can be detected through regular screening under medical supervision.
While Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the leading cause of most cervical cancers, there are other risk factors as well. Here are some of the most common contributing factors for cervical cancer:
Risk Factors of Cervical Cancer
HPV infection is the major reason for almost all cases of cervical cancer, which is often asymptomatic.
Smoking and cancer risk go hand-in-hand; therefore,tobacco use doubles the possibility of cervical cancer in women.
Weak immune systems inwomen due to HIV-positive are more vulnerable to developing cervical cancer.
Multiple sexual partners and unprotected sexual practicesincrease the likelihood of HPV transmission.
Beginning sexual activity at a young age can raise the risk of HPV infection and eventually cervical cancer.
You might consult one of the top oncologists in Siliguri, North Bengal for cervical cancer diagnosis and treatment.
Here’s How to Recognize the Early Signs of Cervical Cancer
In its early stages, cervical cancer is hard to detect because of no significant signs or symptoms. When no obvious symptoms are present, early detection of cervical cancer becomes challenging. Here is why screening is vital.
Below are common symptoms of cervical cancer you should watch for:
- Unusual vaginal bleeding or abnormal bleeding is the major common sign of cervical cancer.
- Bleeding between periods or spotting
- Abnormal bleeding after intercourse
- Postmenopausal (after menopause) bleeding
- Persistent pelvic paindoesn’t heal with time
- Painful intercourse
- Unusual vaginal discharge, such as changes in the color, consistency, or smell looking watery, pale, or pink-colored discharge
- A foul-smelling discharge
- Ongoing pain and discomfort in the lower back
Other signs and symptoms are:
- Swelling in the legs due to reduced blood flow
- Frequent urination with/ without difficulty urinating
- Increased frequency of urination in advanced cervical cancer
- Difficulty emptying the bladder fully and the presence of blood in the urine
Cervical cancer begins when healthy cells in your cervix under go abnormal changes in the DNA. Since DNA contains the instructions, changes tell the cells to multiply quickly and abnormally. You might visit the best cancer specialist in Siliguri for effective cervical cancer treatment and recovery.
Knowing the signs and symptoms of cervical cancer can help with early detection. HPV testing, vaccination as advised, routine checkups, lifestyle improvements, and safe sex practices are vital to preventing the risk of cervical cancer. Consult your expert today.
